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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of subjects with acute flaccid paralysis with and without myelitis

From: Comprehensive analysis of acute flaccid paralysis with and without myelitis in Taiwanese children

 

Acute flaccid paralysis

p-value

Myelitis (n = 22, %)

Non-myelitis (n = 17, %)

Male

11 (50%)

9 (52%)

0.85

Onset age (mean ± SD)

10.5 ± 8.7

10.6 ± 4.9

0.96

Season of Onset

   

 Spring

3

4

0.42

 Summer

8

2

0.08

 autumn

3

1

0.42

 Winter

8

7

0.75

Illness within 2 months before

onset

11

4

0.09

Symptoms at onset

   

 Limbs Weakness

22

16

0.99

 Limbs Numbness

20

5

< 0.001

 Myalgia

5

15

< 0.001

Laboratory results

   

 CSF WBC (mean ± SD)

52.4 ± 62.7

27.6 ± 50.2

0.22

 CSF Protein (mean ± SD)

61.8 ± 40.9

68.1 ± 47.6

0.65

 Other identified causes of infection

8

0

0.005

 Underlying causes identified for diseases

13 (59%)

16 (94%)

0.013

Number of Hospitalization Days (mean ± SD)

20.4 ± 12.6

37.5 ± 34.1

0.71

Diagnosis days (mean ± SD)

29.0 ± 28.5

69.4 ± 49.8

0.81

  1. AFP: Acute Flaccid Paralysis; CSF: Cerebrospinal Fluid; WBC: White Blood Cell; SD: Standard Deviation