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Table 1 General information on infants testing positive for respiratory pathogens before, during, and after NPI implementation

From: Changes in infant respiratory pathogens pre-, during, and post-COVID-19 non-pharmacological interventions in Beijing

 

Before NPI implementation (160)

During NPI implementation (235)

After NPI release (218)

χ2

P Value

Gender

   

1.298

0.523

 Male

93 (58.1)

136 (57.9)

116 (53.2)

  

 Female

67 (41.9)

99 (42.1)

102 (46.8)

  

Age

 ≤ 28d

93 (58.1)

91 (38.7)

68 (31.2)a

28.543

0.000

 29 ~ 60d

55 (34.4)

124 (52.8)a

107 (49.1)a

13.737

0.001

 > 60d

12 (7.5)

20 (8.5)

43 (19.7)ab

17.765

0.000

Full-term or premature infants

   

5.509

0.064

Term Infant

153 (95.6)

212 (90.2)

194 (89.0)

  

Premature

7 (4.4)

23 (9.8)

24 (11.0)

  

Respiratory patient contact history

78 (48.8)

114 (48.5)

150 (68.8)ab

23.241

0.000

Pre-admission course

3 (2, 5)

4 (2, 6)

3 (1, 5)b

H = 6.659

0.036

Hospitalization days

6 (4, 7)

7 (5, 9)a

6 (5, 8)a

H = 13.328

0.001

Mechanical ventilation use

15 (9.4)

27(11.5)

14 (6.4)

3.513

0.173

  1. The difference between a and b was statistically significant compared to before and during the epidemic
  2. NPI Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions