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Table 4 Alternative model for inadequate sleep time indirect relationships considering parental education level

From: Parental obesity, health determinants, and cardiometabolic risk according to sleep duration in schoolchildren: analysis through structural equations

Independent

Parental Obesity

Lifestyle

PA (time)

Natural Food

Fitness

Construct

Dependent

β

p

β

p

β

p

β

p

β

p

Physical activity

0.032

0.001

        

Physical Fitness

0.011

0.001

0.107

0.001

      

Cardiometabolic risk

-0.003

0.001

-0.031

0.001

-0.091

0.001

-0.004

0.851

  

Healthy Food

0.036

0.001

        

Fruits

0.022

0.001

0.223

0.001

      

Natural fruit Juice

0.016

0.001

0.156

0.001

      

Potatoes

0.004

0.001

0.037

0.001

      

Beans and rice

0.005

0.001

0.046

0.001

      

Fish

0.009

0.001

0.091

0.001

      

Beef

0.005

0.001

0.051

0.001

      

Green salads and vegetables

0.018

0.001

0.182

0.001

      

Speed

-0.007

0.001

-0.070

0.001

-0.207

0.001

-0.009

0.851

  

Upper limb strength

0.002

0.001

0.023

0.001

0.069

0.001

0.003

0.851

  

Abdominal strength

0.007

0.001

0.075

0.001

0.220

0.001

0.010

0.851

  

CRF

0.007

0.001

0.073

0.001

0.215

0.001

0.010

0.851

  

Agility

-0.008

0.001

-0.076

0.001

-0.224

0.001

-0.010

0.851

  

cMets

-0.002

0.001

-0.019

0.001

-0.057

0.001

-0.003

0.851

-0.179

0.001

Body fat Percentage

-0.003

0.001

-0.027

0.001

-0.079

0.001

-0.004

0.851

-0.249

0.001

BMI

-0.003

0.001

-0.027

0.001

-0.080

0.001

-0.004

0.851

-0.252

0.001

Stress 1

0.027

0.001

        

Stress 2

0.023

0.001

        

Stress 3

0.026

0.001

        

Relationship 1

0.020

0.001

        

Relationship 2

0.035

0.001

        

Relationship 3

0.030

0.001

        

Behavior 1

0.038

0.001

        

Behavior 2

0.001

0.922

        

Behavior 3

0.012

0.010

        

PA 1

0.061

0.001

        

PA 2

0.056

0.001

        

PA 3

0.025

0.001

        

Nutrition 1

0.026

0.001

        

Nutrition 2

0.019

0.001

        

Nutrition 3

0.024

0.001

        
  1. PA. Physical activity; CRF. Cardiorespiratory fitness; cMetS. Cardiodetabolic risk score; BMI. Body mass index;
  2. Stress1. Set aside time (at least 5 min) every day to relax; Stress 2. Maintain a discussion without changing yourself, even when contradicted; Stress 3. Balance the time dedicated to work with the time dedicated to leisure; Relationship (1) Seek to cultivate friends and are satisfied with your relationships; Relationship (2) Leisure includes meetings with friends, group sports activities, participation in associations or social entities; Relationship 3; Seek to be active in your community, feeling useful in your social environment; Behavior (3) Respect traffic rules (as a pedestrian, cyclist or driver), if you drive, always wear your seat belt and never drink alcohol; Behavior 2. Do not smoke and do not drink alcohol (or drink in moderation); Behavior (1) Know your blood pressure, your cholesterol levels and try to control them; PA 3. Walk or cycle as a means of transport; PA (2) Exercises involving strength and muscle stretching at least twice a week; PA 1. At least 30 min of moderate/intense physical activity, continuously or cumulatively, 5 or more days a week; Nutrition (1) Daily diet includes at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables; Nutrition (2) Avoid eating fatty foods and sweets; Nutrition (3) Eat 4 to 5 varied meals a day, including a full breakfast